{"id":1769,"date":"2024-07-17T09:16:18","date_gmt":"2024-07-17T09:16:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/united-states\/"},"modified":"2024-10-10T08:30:44","modified_gmt":"2024-10-10T08:30:44","slug":"united-states","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/et\/united-states\/","title":{"rendered":"Ameerika \u00dchendriigid"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1769\" class=\"elementor elementor-1769 elementor-106\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ce806fe e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ce806fe\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-afa89d2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"afa89d2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6a12916 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6a12916\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b34ecf6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-template\" data-id=\"b34ecf6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"template.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-template\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"page\" data-elementor-id=\"2477\" class=\"elementor elementor-2477 elementor-2449\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d3eb771 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2d3eb771\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;sticky&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;sticky_on&quot;:[&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;],&quot;sticky_offset_tablet&quot;:119,&quot;sticky_offset_mobile&quot;:110,&quot;sticky_offset&quot;:0,&quot;sticky_effects_offset&quot;:0}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96cba2d elementor-widget-tablet__width-initial elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"96cba2d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;sticky&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;sticky_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;],&quot;sticky_offset&quot;:0,&quot;sticky_effects_offset&quot;:0}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.23.0 - 05-08-2024 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p>Alused<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d280a7 elementor-nav-menu__align-start elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-nav-menu__text-align-center elementor-widget-tablet__width-initial elementor-nav-menu--dropdown-tablet elementor-nav-menu--toggle elementor-nav-menu--burger elementor-widget elementor-widget-nav-menu\" data-id=\"5d280a7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;vertical&quot;,&quot;submenu_icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;&lt;svg class=\\&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\\&quot; viewBox=\\&quot;0 0 320 512\\&quot; xmlns=\\&quot;http:\\\/\\\/www.w3.org\\\/2000\\\/svg\\&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=\\&quot;M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;},&quot;toggle&quot;:&quot;burger&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nav-menu.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/wp-content\/plugins\/elementor-pro\/assets\/css\/widget-nav-menu.min.css?ver=1728544689\">\t\t\t<nav aria-label=\"Menu\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu--main elementor-nav-menu__container elementor-nav-menu--layout-vertical e--pointer-underline e--animation-fade\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-1-5d280a7\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu sm-vertical\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1133\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/estonia\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Estonia<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1132\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/erma\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Erma<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1135\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/inanda\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Inanda<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1358\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/brill\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Brill<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1357\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/linda\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Linda<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1130\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/edith\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Edith<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1880\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/dockan\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Dockan<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1140\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/svea\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Svea<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1134\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/gundel\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Gundel<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1138\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/roland\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Roland<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1137\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/prolific\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Prolific<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1131\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/eeva\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Eeva<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1877\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/parita\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Parita<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1139\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/skagen\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Skagen<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1136\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/masen\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Masen<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1129\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/aura\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Aura<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1141\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/walprio\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Walprio<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-menu-toggle\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"elementor-menu-toggle__icon--open e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-menu-bar\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M104 333H896C929 333 958 304 958 271S929 208 896 208H104C71 208 42 237 42 271S71 333 104 333ZM104 583H896C929 583 958 554 958 521S929 458 896 458H104C71 458 42 487 42 521S71 583 104 583ZM104 833H896C929 833 958 804 958 771S929 708 896 708H104C71 708 42 737 42 771S71 833 104 833Z\"><\/path><\/svg><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"elementor-menu-toggle__icon--close e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-close\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M742 167L500 408 258 167C246 154 233 150 217 150 196 150 179 158 167 167 154 179 150 196 150 212 150 229 154 242 171 254L408 500 167 742C138 771 138 800 167 829 196 858 225 858 254 829L496 587 738 829C750 842 767 846 783 846 800 846 817 842 829 829 842 817 846 804 846 783 846 767 842 750 829 737L588 500 833 258C863 229 863 200 833 171 804 137 775 137 742 167Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Menu<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"elementor-nav-menu--dropdown elementor-nav-menu__container\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-2-5d280a7\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu sm-vertical\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1133\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/estonia\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Estonia<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1132\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/erma\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Erma<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1135\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/inanda\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Inanda<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1358\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/brill\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Brill<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1357\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/linda\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Linda<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1130\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/edith\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Edith<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1880\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/dockan\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Dockan<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1140\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/svea\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Svea<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1134\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/gundel\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Gundel<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1138\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/roland\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Roland<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1137\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/prolific\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Prolific<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1131\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/eeva\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Eeva<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1877\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/parita\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Parita<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1139\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/skagen\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Skagen<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1136\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/masen\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Masen<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1129\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/aura\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Aura<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1141\"><a 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data-id=\"524e8b3\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5401a354 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5401a354\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-344238af e-con-full e-transform e-transform e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"344238af\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;_transform_translateY_effect&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_flipX_effect&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;_transform_translateX_effect&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateX_effect_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateX_effect_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateY_effect_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateY_effect_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-78a95e8f e-transform e-transform 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class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.23.0 - 05-08-2024 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"523\" src=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/US_map-1024x670.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1811\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/US_map-1024x670.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/US_map-300x196.jpg 300w, https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/US_map-768x502.jpg 768w, https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/US_map.jpg 1301w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-68243fc2 e-transform e-transform elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"68243fc2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_transform_translateX_effect&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateY_effect&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:-16,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_flipX_effect&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;_transform_translateX_effect_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateX_effect_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateY_effect_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateY_effect_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.23.0 - 05-08-2024 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p>Valdav osa Rootsist teele asunud p\u00f5genikepaatidest seilas Norra ja Taani vahelt l\u00e4bi, peatus Shotimaal ja Iirimaal ning m\u00f5nikord ka Inglismaal, enne kui asus\u00a0l\u00e4bima ohtlikku Biskaia lahte teel Hispaaniasse ja Madeirale. Sealt edasi kasutasid laevad soodsaid passaattuuli, mis kandsid nad P\u00f5hja-Ameerika rannikule. Kaardil on n\u00e4ha ka k\u00f5ige tormisemad kohad Atlandil, kus mitut paati hoidis \u00fcmber minemast vaid meeskonna osav tegutsemine.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-22258fb4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"22258fb4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1>Reisid Ameerika \u00dchendriikidesse<\/h1><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Teise maailmas\u00f5ja j\u00e4rel kommunismi kuritegude eest p\u00f5genejate jaoks kehastasid Ameerika \u00dchendriigid t\u00f5elist \u201cvabaduse kantsi\u201d. Erinevalt Rootsist ei olnud USA n\u00f5ustunud tunnustama Balti riikide okupeerimist N\u00f5ukogude Liidu poolt 1940. aastal ning v\u00e4ikeriikide diplomaatilised esindused j\u00e4tkasid seal eksiilis tegutsemist kuni taasiseseisvumiseni 1991. aastal. New Yorkis tegutsenud ja juba oma eluajal legendiks saanud peakonsul Ernst Jaakson v\u00f5itles aktiivselt s\u00f5jap\u00f5genike \u00f5iguste eest USAs.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Juba 1945. aastal maabunud esimesed p\u00f5genikepaadid tekitasid USA avalikkuses suurt elevust ja kinnitasid vaprate meremeeste kangelase kuvandit.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f887b71 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"f887b71\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b369389 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b369389\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ameeriklastele oli juba tuttav K\u00f5u Valteri nimeline Estonia kapten, kes oli 1930. aastal koos oma venna Ahtoga seilanud tillukeses purjepaadis \u00fcle Atlandi ning saanud seega meediakangelaseks.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vaid kolm meetrit pikem Erma saabus j\u00e4rgmisena, ning tema reis on j\u00e4\u00e4dvustatud ajalukku raamatuga \u201cPurjetades vabadusse\u201d. 1952. aastal ilmunud reisikirja kaasautoriks oli \u00fcks Erma reisijatest, Voldemar Veedam, ning sellest sai rahvusvaheline m\u00fc\u00fcgihitt, mida t\u00f5lgiti 30 keelde (eesti keeles ilmus alles 2018).\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kuigi avalikkus lausa jumaldas kangelaslikke p\u00f5genikke, pidid nad k\u00f5ik enne USAs maale p\u00e4\u00e4semist veetma kuid New Yorkis Ellis Islandi immigratsioonikeskuses. Edithi pardal olnud reisijatele ei antudki USA elamisluba ning nad suundusid edasi Kanadasse.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Euroopa s\u00f5jap\u00f5genike saabumine tekitas USAs t\u00f5sise arutelu sisser\u00e4ndele seatud piirangute \u00fcle. 1924. aastal oli eestlastele m\u00e4\u00e4ratud aastane kvoot 124, l\u00e4tlastele 142 ja leedukatele 344, mis ilmselgelt ei vastanud s\u00f5jaj\u00e4rgsete aastate oludele. T\u00e4nu kommunismi eest p\u00f5genenud baltlaste ennastsalgavale julgusele ja USA senaatori Joseph McCarthy poolt \u00f5hutatud kommunismihirmust puhkenud k\u00fclmale s\u00f5jale asutigi immigratsioonipiiranguid \u00fcle vaatama.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">President Harry S. Trumani poolt 1948. aastal vastu v\u00f5etud \u00fcmberasustatud inimeste m\u00e4\u00e4rus avas 400 000 s\u00f5jap\u00f5genikule USA piiri: nii said p\u00f5genikud edaspidi t\u00e4iesti seadusp\u00e4raselt Ameerikasse reisida ega pidanud kasutama meeleheitlikku paadiretke t\u00f5otatud maale p\u00e4\u00e4semiseks. T\u00e4iendavate seadusaktide kinnitamise j\u00e4rel saabus vahemikus 1948-1952 USAsse umbes 12 000 eestlast.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-208218c0 e-transform e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"208218c0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_transform_flipX_effect&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f5b0c40 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4f5b0c40\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60f89ca4 e-con-full e-transform e-transform e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"60f89ca4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;_transform_translateY_effect&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_flipX_effect&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;_transform_translateX_effect&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateX_effect_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateX_effect_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateY_effect_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateY_effect_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-580e901 e-transform elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"580e901\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_transform_translateX_effect&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:20,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateY_effect&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:-20,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateX_effect_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateX_effect_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateY_effect_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateY_effect_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"682\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Erma-33-682x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1290\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Erma-33-682x1024.jpg 682w, https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Erma-33-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Erma-33-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Erma-33.jpg 783w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 682px) 100vw, 682px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2be6eb59 e-transform elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2be6eb59\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_transform_translateX_effect&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateY_effect&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:-16,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateX_effect_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateX_effect_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateY_effect_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateY_effect_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Erma oli ilmselt k\u00f5igist p\u00f5genikelaevadest tuntuim, kuna tema reisi kajastas bestselleriks saanud raamat\u00a0 &#8220;Purjetamine vabadusse&#8221;.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-626d6bed e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"626d6bed\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e4602fa e-transform elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7e4602fa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_transform_flipX_effect&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aluse nimi \/<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Saabumise aeg \/<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reisijaid<\/span> \/ <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sihtpunkt<\/span><\/p><ol><li><b>Estonia<\/b>\u00a0d<span>etsember 1945<\/span>\u00a06\u00a0<span>Miami, Florida<\/span><\/li><li><b> Erma<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">15. detsember, 1945<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">16<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Little Creek, Virginia<\/span><\/li><li><b> Inanda<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">21. august, 1946 <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">18<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Miami, Florida<\/span><\/li><li><b> Brill<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9. september, 1946 <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">12 <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Miami, Florida<\/span><\/li><li><b> Linda <\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">28. september, 1946 <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">18<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Miami, Florida<\/span><\/li><li><b> Edith <\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">15. september, 1947 <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">24<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Savannah, Georgia<\/span><\/li><li><b>Docan <\/b> 1. oktoober, 1947 8 Miami, Florida<\/li><li><b>Svea <\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">26. oktoober, 1947 <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">24<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">West Palm Beach, Florida<\/span><\/li><li><b> Gundel <\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">20. juuli, 1948 <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">29<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Boston, Massachusetts <\/span><\/li><li><b> Roland<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">18. august, 1948 <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">15<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Southport, North Carolina<\/span><\/li><li><b> Prolific<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">20. september, 1948<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">69<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Wilmington, North Carolina<\/span><\/li><li><b> Eeva <\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">21.<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">jaanuar, 1949 <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">37<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Miami, Florida<\/span><\/li><li><b> Skagen <\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5. juuli, 1949 <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">16<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Boston, Massachusetts<\/span><\/li><li><strong>Parita<\/strong> aprill 1949\u00a0 43\u00a0 Baltimore, Maryland<\/li><li><b> M\u00e5sen <\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">29. august, 1950 <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">108<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Boston, Massachusetts<\/span><\/li><li><b> Aura<\/b>\u00a0j<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">uuli 1951<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">New York, New York\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li><b> Walprio<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4.<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">oktoober 4, 1951<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">11<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fort Pierce, Florida<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p><b>KOKKU <\/b><b>457<\/b><\/p><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Allikad: Baltimore Sun, 3. m\u00e4rts, 1950; V\u00e4lis-Eesti, 7. oktoober, 1951; Eestlased Kanadas, Canadian Estonian Historical Commission (1975); Estonians in America 1945-1995: Exiles in a Land of Promise, Estonian American National Council (2016); \u201cThe formation and development of the Estonian diaspora,\u201d Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies (2010).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1769","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1769","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1769"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1769\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/freewinds.vabamu.ee\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1769"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}